## Common ground
All options refer to luggage scales—devices used to weigh bags or suitcases, typically for travel purposes.
## Options at a glance
**8423.10 – Digital luggage scales**
- **Defining trait:** Uses digital display and electronic sensors to measure weight.
- **Typical examples:** Battery-powered scales with LCD screen, often handheld.
- **Best fit when:** The scale has an electronic interface (e.g., digital readout, backlight).
**8423.81 – Scales ≤30 kg capacity**
- **Defining trait:** Limited to a maximum weight of 30 kilograms.
- **Typical examples:** Small travel scales for suitcases or backpacks.
- **Best fit when:** The scale is designed for personal luggage, not heavy cargo.
**8423.82 – Scales >30 kg but ≤5,000 kg capacity**
- **Defining trait:** Designed for heavier loads, up to 5,000 kg (5 tonnes).
- **Typical examples:** Industrial luggage or baggage handling scales in airports or freight centers.
- **Best fit when:** The scale is used for large bags, cargo, or commercial transport.
## Key differences
| Feature | 8423.10 (Digital) | 8423.81 (≤30 kg) | 8423.82 (>30 kg ≤5,000 kg) |
|-----------------------|-------------------|------------------|----------------------------|
| Weight capacity | Not specified | ≤30 kg | >30 kg to 5,000 kg |
| Technology | Digital display | Any | Any |
| Typical use case | Personal travel | Personal travel | Commercial/industrial |
## How to choose
- Does it have a digital display (LCD, LED)? → 8423.10
- Is the maximum capacity 30 kg or less? → 8423.81
- Is the maximum capacity over 30 kg but under 5,000 kg? → 8423.82
## Overlaps & pitfalls
- A digital scale with ≤30 kg capacity fits both 8423.10 and 8423.81.
- A digital scale over 30 kg fits 8423.10 and 8423.82.
- **Priority rule:** If multiple apply, use the most specific category: capacity (8423.81/8423.82) takes precedence over technology (8423.10).
- “Digital” is not exclusive—mechanical scales can also be ≤30 kg.
- Do not assume all luggage scales are digital; analog versions exist but are not covered here