## Common ground
All are two- or three-wheeled vehicles, typically human-powered or electrically assisted, used for personal or recreational transport.
## Options at a glance
**8711.60 – Electric-assist**
- **Defining trait:** Powered by an electric motor that assists pedaling.
- **Typical examples:** E-bikes, e-tricycles with pedal assistance.
- **Best fit when:** The vehicle has a motor that helps the rider pedal and is designed for regular travel or commuting.
**8712.00 – Non-motorised**
- **Defining trait:** No motor; propulsion comes solely from human power (pedaling).
- **Typical examples:** Standard bicycles, hand-cranked tricycles, delivery trikes without motors.
- **Best fit when:** The vehicle has no electric or mechanical motor and relies entirely on human effort.
**9508.30 – Fairground use only**
- **Defining trait:** Designed exclusively for amusement parks or fairs; not for general transport.
- **Typical examples:** Merry-go-round-style tricycles, novelty rides with fixed paths or low speed.
- **Best fit when:** The vehicle is used in a recreational or entertainment setting and not intended for regular travel.
## Key differences
| Feature | 8711.60 (Electric) | 8712.00 (Non-motorised) | 9508.30 (Fairground) |
|---------------------|--------------------|--------------------------|------------------------|
| Motor | Yes (assists pedaling) | No | Usually no |
| Primary use | Commuting/transport | Personal transport | Entertainment |
| Mobility | Self-propelled | Human-powered | Fixed or slow, guided |
## How to choose
- Does it have an electric motor that assists pedaling? → 8711.60
- Is it powered only by human effort (no motor)? → 8712.00
- Is it used only in amusement parks or fairs, not for transport? → 9508.30
## Overlaps & pitfalls
A vehicle may be electric *and* used at a fair (e.g., an e-trike at a festival), but the main purpose determines the code. If the primary function is transport, use 8711.60; if it's for entertainment, use 9508.30. The key is the **main intended use**—not just features. No option is clearly prioritized; users should choose based on the product’s primary function